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Reliance Agreements

What is a Reliance Agreement?

A Reliance Agreement (also called an IRB Authorization Agreement (IAA), Cooperative Agreement, or Memorandum of Understanding (MoU)) is a document signed by two or more institutions engaged in human subject’s research that permit one or more institutions to cede review to or rely on another IRB. Reliance agreements cover single studies, categories of studies, or all human subjects research conducted under an organization’s Federal-wide Assurance (FWA).

The reliance agreement documents the respective authorities, responsibilities, and communication between the organization/institution conducting the regulatory review of human subject research and the institution(s) relying on the reviewing IRB.  Therefore, even when the UT Health Science Center cedes IRB review to a central/single IRB, submission to the UT Health Science Center IRB is required so that its IRB can maintain its responsibilities under the reliance agreement.  For more information, see The Reliance Procedures below.    

Does UTHSC Utilize Reliance Agreements?

Yes, the UTHSC IRB may agree to rely on an IRB at a collaborating institution or an independent IRB (central/single IRB). However, the UTHSC IRB does not currently engage in reliance agreements with international IRBs/Ethics Committees or for Exempt projects

Note: The UTHSC IRB does not have the staff or resources at this time to serve as the Single/Reviewing IRB for a multi-site (e.g., national) study.

To learn more about some of the IRB Reliance Agreements currently maintained by the UTHSC IRB, refer to the information below or view the UTHSC IRB SOPs Local IRB Reliance Agreements, Reliance Agreements, and Utilization of the NCI CIRB.

A reliance agreement avoids duplicate IRB initial review and continued oversight when multiple IRBs have jurisdiction for the same multi-site research protocol.

Note: Anyone, when acting as an employee or agent of UTHSC, including faculty, staff, students, residents, or fellows, conducting human subjects research at a Veterans Affairs facility, including the VA Medical Center at Memphis, or a Department of Defense (DoD) facility, should obtain approval from the appropriate VA or DoD IRB and do not need to undertake any interactions with the UTHSC IRB.

You must contact the UTHSC IRB FIRST!

Contact Lisa Hagen if you would like to conduct a research study under a Reliance Agreement. There are times when the UTHSC IRB or a local study site/institution will not cede IRB review or when a reliance agreement is unnecessary and increases your study team’s administrative burden with no added benefit. It is important for researchers to understand the reliance process and their responsibilities under the Reliance Agreement.  You may NOT submit to another IRB until you follow the procedures outlined below and until you receive an acknowledgment letter from the UTHSC IRB via iMedRIS indicating you have satisfied local institutional requirements and can submit to the reviewing IRB.

IRB Review Fees

Please consult our Fees page as the UTHSC IRB charges review fees when the UTHSC IRB has ceded review for industry sponsored research under an IRB authorization/reliance agreement.  Investigators submitting new industry-sponsored studies and their associated submissions when there is an IRB authorization/reliance agreement should include a line item in the budget to reflect these charges.

The Reliance Procedures

Download the researcher’s reliance checklist to supplement the below instructions.

1. Contact the UTHSC IRB office if you would like to conduct a study under an IRB Reliance Agreement. The UTHSC IRB Reliance Manager will collect preliminary information from you to determine whether to cede IRB review for a particular project. 

    • You will need to explain who is sponsoring/funding the study, what research procedures will be conducted locally, and at which local sites (Note: some local sites/institutions may not cede IRB review).
    • If the UTHSC IRB has never ceded to the external IRB before, the external IRB must be vetted by the Reliance Manager. She may provide you with questions to ask the external IRB.
    • In addition, the UTHSC IRB will review the local PI responsibilities with you, which include, but are not limited to:
      1. continued interaction with the UTHSC IRB and submissions via iMedRIS for the life of the study;
      2. educating your key study personnel on the external (reviewing) IRB’s policies and procedures (P&P), as you must adhere to their P&P as well as UTHSC IRB’s reliance procedures; &
      3. interacting with the overall PI and the reviewing IRB (after you receive permission to do so from the UTHSC IRB Reliance Manager).

2. If the IRB Reliance Manager indicates that UTHSC IRB will cede review to the external IRB, a Reliance Agreement may need to be executed if the UTHSC IRB does not already have one on file that covers the specific proposed study.  In that case, the IRB Reliance Manager will request that you complete the reliance agreement template provided by the other institution and email it to her (in some cases, you may be asked to use this IRB Authorization Agreement template and follow the IRB Agreement- Instructions for Use). 

3. After the IRB Reliance Manager indicates that you may proceed with this step, the study will need to be registered via iMedRIS. Please note that this submission is not an IRB review process; rather, it is a means to conduct the Human Research Protections Program review to approve the cede request, trigger applicable local ancillary reviews, track research activities occurring at UTHSC or one of its partner institutions, and fulfill institutional responsibilities under the reliance agreement.

    • To register a study in iMedRIS, you should start a new application (UTHSC IRB Memphis Form 1: Study/Project Application) in iMedRIS. In Section (418) select, “I am submitting my research in accord with an IRB Authorization Agreement. I am requesting to use an external IRB.”  Be sure to click ‘Save and Continue’ to proceed through the electronic form.
    • Only local key study personnel will need to be listed in the application.  Make sure that all key study personnel have a UT Net ID and password because iMedRIS uses the UT Net ID system to allow and monitor access.
    • Consent form(s) and advertisements/recruitment materials with local contact information that will be used in the study will be reviewed by the UTHSC IRB before you will be allowed to submit to the reviewing IRB. The consent form(s) should include the required UTHSC-specific information found in the UTHSC boilerplate language document, such as the UTHSC letterhead, compensation and treatment for injury language, contact information, HIPAA language (if UTHSC is acting as the privacy board), and appropriate signature lines.
    • All other study documents such as master protocol, investigator brochure, device brochure, surveys, etc. must be submitted with your application in iMedRIS.
    • You must still obtain separate institutional approval (permission to conduct the study and to use an external IRB) for each local study site(s), including our partner institutions: Campbell Clinic, Le Bonheur Children’s Hospital, Methodist Healthcare– Memphis Hospitals, and/or Regional One Health. View our IRB Partners page to access the contact information and requirements for UTHSC’s partner institutions.  This written permission from each local site should be submitted with the UTHSC IRB Memphis Form 1: Study/Project Application in iMedRIS.

4. The reviewing IRB generally requires that a local context form be completed prior to reviewing your IRB submission.  Ask the UTHSC IRB Reliance Manager if you need assistance completing the local context form or if you need her to sign it.

5. After reviewing the UTHSC IRB Memphis Form 1: Study/Project Application in iMedRIS, the UTHSC IRB may first issue a recommendation letter outlining issues that you must address.  Once all recommendations are addressed, or if no issues are found, the UTHSC IRB will issue an acknowledgment letter via iMedRIS that specifically indicates you can now submit to the reviewing (external) IRB.  You may not submit to the reviewing (external) IRB before this point.

6. The reviewing (external) IRB will establish the IRB approval period and expiration date, if applicable.  Once your initial study submission receives approval from the reviewing IRB, you must submit the IRB approval letter and corresponding stamped documents (e.g., consent form, advertisements, etc.) to the UTHSC IRB via the PI Response form for the UTHSC IRB Memphis Form 1: Study/Project ApplicationOnce the UTHSC IRB reviews these IRB-approved documents and verifies they include the required local UTHSC-specific information, a final acknowledgment letter will be issued via iMedRIS.  You may not begin the study until you receive this final acknowledgment letter.

7. Each time the reviewing (external) IRB reviews revisions, continuations, unanticipated problems, study closures, etc., the reviewing IRB’s outcome letters and supporting documents must be submitted to the UTHSC IRB within 10 business days via the Documents from Reviewing IRB form in iMedRIS. The UTHSC IRB will acknowledge receipt of these documents via iMedRIS.

8. When there are changes in any local key study personnel, you must submit a Documents from Reviewing IRB submission form to the UTHSC IRB that includes a revised UTHSC IRB Memphis Form 1: Study/Project Application.  The UTHSC IRB will verify their CITI training, any required expertise, etc. and issue an acknowledgment letter via iMedRIS.  The new key study personnel may not work on the study in any way until you receive the acknowledgment letter.

Reliance Agreements Maintained by the UTHSC IRB

 

Individual Investigator Agreement (IIA)

An Individual Investigator Agreement is an agreement between UTHSC and an individual investigator who is not an employee of one of UTHSC’s partner institutions (e.g., Campbell Clinic, Le Bonheur Children’s Hospital, Methodist Healthcare – Memphis Hospitals, or Regional One Health) AND who is not a UTHSC faculty, staff, student, resident, or fellow (e.g., a former student who is not affiliated with an institution that has its own FWA/IRB and is working after graduation with his/her faculty mentor, a professional in the community with specific expertise, a community partner, a “Friend” of the University, Volunteer Faculty/Staff, etc).

The IIA outlines the responsibilities of the individual investigator for the protection of human research subjects.

The IIA is signed by the Individual Investigator and the UTHSC Signatory Official. In addition, the Individual Investigator must provide a copy of his/her current curriculum vitae or resume, and medical license if applicable, to you for submission to the UTHSC IRB.

Click the following links to download the IIA and instructions about this required agreement for working with a collaborating investigator who is not an employee/agent of an institution with an FWA/IRB

When a PI Leaves UTHSC or Partner Institution

Last Published: Apr 9, 2025